Great Schism

The Great Schism (Overview) The Great Schism that occurred in the Catholic church building between 1378 and 1417 saw rival pontiffs contend for Episcopalian authority. The schism greatly added to existing problems within the Church and did very much to further divide a European continent already burdened with war and distemper. It began in AD 1378 with the election of pope Urban VI, who, upon his election, began a series of reforms that greatly upset a voluminously French College of Cardinals. In anger, they elected their own pope and removed to France. Each pope excommunicated his rivals followers and courted kings for support, thus counterbalance a rift within the Church that made an already uneasy situation worse. The problem was not resolved until 1417, when the Council of Constance restored dedicate to the papacy. Significant damage to the prestige of the papacy, however, remained and helped set the stage for the melodramatic reform movements of the next century .  Context: fourteenth Century Crises  The fourteenth century was a difficult time for Europe. England and France spent full about of the century locked in the Hundred Years War, which bred social, political, and economic unbalance and insecurity. The pitch blackness Death broke out in 1347 and claimed about a third of the population of Europe.

Many believed that the disease was punishment for the sins of the laity and clergy alike. Disgust with the wealth of the Church and a series of religious crises led to increasing dissatisfaction and distrust of the clergy and the Church as an institution. commonplace forms of devotion and mysticism appealed to legion(predicate) of! the disenchanted. Mystics like ideal Catherine of Siena attracted many followers and reflected the tendency of some Christians to seek immortal on their own.  While the European populace at large was huffy by war, plague, and ecclesiastical corruption, they did not give up their Christian faith. The schism was not about religious article of belief; issues of politics, pompous authority, and jurisdiction were at the...If you want to get a upright essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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