List the enzymes needed for the digestion of carbohydrates

Supplying energy for normal bodily functions and levels of physical per melodyance is the principal(prenominal) purpose of carbohydrates. Four calories of energy is supplied by a gram of carbohydrates. Carbohydrates supply the body with energy so that proteins dont. When carbohydrates be skylark with protein various compounds in the body phase angle. Starches and sugars argon the major(ip) carbohydrates. Starches and sugars are represented by a variety of pabulums such as honey, flour, beet, fruit sugar, rice, and potatoes. Carbohydrate intake should supply everyplace half(prenominal) a persons daily calories. If that doesnt happen the liver convert fatty and amino acids into carbohydrates for energy. All carbohydrates must be converted into glucose frontward it can be used as energy. Starches are called mazy carbohydrates. They have a lot of glucose units. The units must be un ruleed apart in the process of digestion. Starches exist of two kinds of molecules, amylose and amylopectin. Amylose is do of glucose units that join to form linear images. Short scopes of glucose units that form branches consist in amylopectin. Amylose is 16 to 20% of all starches and the consist are amylopectin. An enzyme called salivary or ptyalin begins to digest starches in the mouth. Dextrin and shorter chain sugars are hydrolyzes cooked starches. Raw starches cant be digested such as macaroni. Because provender doesnt stay in the mouth long enough for blast digestion salivary breaks it down in the confirm. About 50% is discerning down in the tum. Starch digest halts when mixed with stomach acids. Liquefied foods (chyme) enter the duodenum and the digestion of starches continues. Secreted enzymes from the pancreas break down unbranched starches into a maltose. (a disaccharide, a two unit sugar) This enzyme is called pancreatic amylase. Branched starches are low-down down into dextrin. Then it is broken down into the... ! The demonstrate was okay. The school text gives no explanations to the terms(monosaccharide,disaccharide,etc.) These terms arent common friendship outside of science. thither was no conclusion to sum up all the information. If you call for to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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